European Shakuhachi Society
  Teachers for the 2007 Summer School  
 

A note on titles:
The titles "Shihan", Junshihan" and "Daishihan" are licenses (menjô) denoting a level of study. The component "Shihan" is usually translated as "Master" and, as the word implies, denotes a mastery of the instrument and the repertoire sufficient to be able to pass it on through teaching and performing. "Junshihan" and "Daishihan" are generally translated as "Assistant master" and "Grand master" and denote lower and higher levels of training respectively.

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Please click on the name in the alphabetical list below for more information
on each Teacher.

Teachers from Japan

KAKIZAKAI Kaoru
Onishi Mizuka
WATANABE Haruko

Teachers and lecturers from Europe

Andreas Gutzwiller
Sozan Chiaki Kariya
Jean-François Lagrost

Daniel Lifermann

Gunnar jinmei Linder
Véronique Piron

 

 

Teachers from Japan:

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FURUYA Teruo (Shakuhachi, Kokusai Shakuhachi Kenshukan - school of
YOKOYAMA Katsuya)

FURUYA Teruo was born in 1949 in Osaka. At the age of 18, he commenced playing shakuhachi, and became a disciple of YOKOYAMA Katsuya two years later. In 1971 he completed the course at the NHK Special School of Traditional Japanese Music, and graduated from Tokyo Gakugei (Education and Liberal Arts) University. In that year he also passed the NHK Traditional Japanese Music Audition.

In subsequent years he held koto and shakuhachi ensemble recitals as well as solo shakuhachi recitals, winning Third Prize and Special Prize at the second Pan Music Festival in 1979. In the 1980s he undertook numerous overseas concert tours, including with the Japanese percussion ensemble Ondeko-za in Holland and Spain. In Japan he was active as a participant in audio and video recordings with YOKOYAMA-sensei, and he revealed his commitment to new music in recordings such as Nihon no Hibiki, a collection of compositions by FUNAKAWA Toshio. He continued to give solo recitals, as well as writing about the music of the shakuhachi.


The 1990s and beyond were years of travel for FURUYA-sensei. In addition to acting as planner and manager for the first World Shakuhachi Festival in Bisei in 1994, he performed and taught at the World Shakuhachi Festival 1998 in Boulder, as well as at subsequent shakuhachi festivals in Australia and Hawaii.


FURUYA-sensei is currently director of the Ramposha Chikushin-kai, under the presidency of YOKOYAMA-sensei. He is a senior lecturer of the Kokusai Shakuhachi Kenshukan (International Shakuhachi Training Centre), an instructor at the NHK Cultural Centre, and advisor for shakuhachi at Shiragiku-kai of the Tokyo Gakugei.

Musical composition and recording and writing about the shakuhachi have long been part of FURUYA’s activities. His CDs include Shakuhachi Sui-Soh (shakuhachi solo) and Kangenhi-sho (shakuhachi in duet with ÔNISHI Mizuka, koto). He is the author of a shakuhachi training manual, as well as the editor of honkyoku scores and the scores of works by FUKUDA Randô.

FURUYA Teruo’s extensive contribution to the growth of the shakuhachi in recent decades in Japan and overseas make him a central figure in the Japanese and international shakuhachi circles.

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KAKIZAKAI Kaoru (Shakuhachi, Kokusai Shakuhachi Kenshukan – school of YOKOYAMA Katsuya)

KAKIZAKAI Kaoru was born in Chichibu in 1959. His academic and musical versatility is revealed in the fact that while studying Engineering and Physics at Aoyama Gakuin University, from which he graduated in 1982, he had already commenced studying shakuhachi with SAITO Seido, who recommended him to YOKOYAMA Katsuya. In 1987 he graduated from the NHK School of traditional Japanese Music, continuing his shakuhachi training with YOKOYAMA-sensei. Following his graduation, in 1989 he participated in Japanese Traditional Cultural Exchange tour of Madagascar and Italy. This marked the
commencement of an internationally-active career, with performances in the 1990s at the World Shakuhachi Festivals in Bisei (1994) and Boulder, Colorado (1998), as well as at the regular Australian Shakuhachi Festivals and Summer Shakuhachi Camps in the Rocky Mountains (USA).


In Japan, KAKIZAKAI has been the recipient of various awards, including the Third Nagatani Kengyo Memorial National Japanese Music Competition First Prize, Shakuhachi Section, Overall Prize for Excellence. He has also been a participant in several recordings with YOKOYAMA-sensei, as well releasing his own CDs. Significantly, KAKIZAKAI has become a renowned performer of contemporary music for shakuhachi, in particular as a specialist in the pieces including shakuhachi by TAKEMITSU Toru, possibly Japan’s best known
modern composer. His performances of the works Eclipse and November Steps have won him wide acclaim, and he has had the opportunity to perform these and other works with orchestras in Japan, Russia and Europe.


Currently, KAKIZAKAI-Sensei is a lecturer at Tokyo College of Music and a full time instructor of the Kokusai Shakuhachi Kenshukan International Shakuhachi Training Centre), and is president of the Chichibu School of the Kokusai Shakuhachi Kenshukan. He is an instructor at NHK Culture Centre and president of the Higashi Yamato School. Particularly through his work with orchestras in Europe and elsewhere, KAKIZAKAI has become an emissary for the shakuhachi outside of Japan.

 

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ÔNISHI Mizuka (Koto, shamisen)


ÔNISHI Mizuka learned Koten-Sokyoku and Jiuta-Shamisen (both traditional Japanese koto and shamisen music) from KIKUHARA Hatsuko (the late Living National Treasure of Japan), and studied modern koto playing styles under SAWAI Tadao. ÔNISHII passed auditions for Japanese traditional music at NHK, in the fields of both koto and Uta (song). She has been featured on radio programs in Koten-Sôkyoku and modern Japanese music, such as "Hôgaku no Hitotoki" (“A moment for Japanese traditional music”) of HNK (Nippon Hôsô Kyôkai). Her musical training is firmly and intensely based on the Japanese traditional music; nevertheless she continues to research and develop a new style of koto playing. Her adaptation of the koto to contemporary music and various ethnic musics to explore and expand possibility of the instrument allows her to perform freely with musicians of western as well as other ethnic musics.

ÔNISHI-sensei is a frequent musical partner of FURUYA Teruo; with him, she recorded the CD Kangen-hi-sho – (“A World of Shakuhachi and Koto”) in 1996. In addition to performing with FURUYA-sensei, she is currently lecturer in Japanese music and music instruments in the Graduate School of Education, University of Shimane, lecturer in Japanese music, Department of International Cultural Exchange, Tottori College, and member of the committee, The Foundation of Tottori for Cultural Exchange. Her academic publications focus on the traditional musics of Korea and Japan.

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WATANABE Haruko (Koto, shamisen)

WATANABE Haruko holds a daishihan (grand master) licence from Seiha H?gaku Kai, Ikuta school of koto, and is active in a wide range of music performance which includes Japanese traditional music (h?gaku), but also goes beyond it into modern styles. WATANABE-sensei has performed around Japan since 1989, in China, Australia and Europe. She is currently director of the ensemble "Aya no Kai", and head of "Ensemble Nipponia" (Pro Musica Nipponia), Ehime Branch. In 2002 and 2003 she performed with the German Henschel Quartett.

Through her engagement with Pro Musica Nipponia under its instigator, the composer MIKI Minoru, WATANABE-Sensei has developed an acute awareness not only for the performance of traditional Japanese music, but also of modern styles. This extends to her expertise on nijûgen, the 21-stringed koto championed by MIKI and frequently employed in his music and in WATANABE-sensei’s performances and recordings. Apart from recordings with Pro Musica Nipponia, she has also recorded Mizuho, a CD of compositions by MIYATA Kôhachirô, with Andrew MacGregor (shakuhachi).

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Teachers and lecturers from Europe





Jim Franklin (Yokoyama-school honkyoku and shinkyoku, and introductory course)


Jim Franklin, who is from Australia, began learning shakuhachi with Riley Lee in Sydney and then in Japan with FURUYA Teruo and then with YOKOYAMA Katsuya, from whom he received his shihan (master) licence in 1996. He was awarded a PhD by the University of Sydney in 1998 for his dissertation on contemporary composition techniques for shakuhachi in combination with both western and Japanese instruments, including electronics.

Since then, Franklin has been an active performer and teacher in Europe and Australia, including at the annual Australian shakuhachi festivals and the world festivals in 1998, 2002 and 2004, and at the first Pan-European Shakuhachi Summer School 2006, in London. Following that event, Franklin was nominated as Chairperson of the newly-formed European Shakuhachi Society.

Many of Jim Franklin’s compositions for shakuhachi have appeared on CD, under the Celestial Harmonies label. For many years he also studied Zen with the American Zen master Robert Aitken, Rôshi. In all his teaching, performing and cultural activities, he strives to impart a sense of the deep spirituality which the instrument and its music can evince. Since 2004, Franklin has been living and teaching near Nuremberg, Germany.

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Photo Roland Schmid

Andreas Gutzwiller (lecture, “Modulations of the In-Scale: The
Mechanics of jiutasôkyoku“)

Andreas Gutzwiller was born in 1940 in Germany, but grew up and received his basic education in Basel, where he also now lives. From 1968 to 1974 he studied Musicology and Ethnomusicology at the Univeristy of Berlin and at Wesleyan University, USA. At Wesleyan University, in 1970, he began studying shakuhachi with Araki Kodô V; he subsequently continued his studies under Kawase Junsuke III, initally at Wesleyan University, und later in Tokyo.

In 1974 he was awarded a PhD from Wesleyan Unviersity for a thesis on the history and music of the shakuhachi. Following this, in 1976, he received his shihan (master) licence of the Chikuyûsha of the Kinko-school. His return to Europe was marked by numerous concerts throughout the continent.

1980 brought a turning point in the significant academic career of Gutzwiller: he commenced teaching shakuhachi at the Academy of Music in Basel, one of the few European academic institutions to offer a teaching programme including the instrument, From 1994 until his retirement in 2005, he was head of the Department for Non-Western Music at the Academy.

Andreas Gutzwiller’s creative output extends through the academic and musical domains. He has released numerous CDs of shakuhachi music, primarily on the Jecklin Edition label, and has written extensively about the history and theory of the music of the shakuhachi. As a performer, he has been deeply engaged in developing interest by composers in writing for the instrument.

 

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Sôzan Chiaki Kariya (Tozan-ryû)


Sôzan Chiaki Kariya was born at Hyogo, near Osaka. He commenced studying shakuhachi at the age of 13 with his father, an advisor of the Shin-Tozan Ryû, pupil of Itsuzan Hoshida I and founder of the Shingensha-branch of the Ikuta school of koto.

He received the title of dai shihan (grand master) 0f the Tozan school, and became the representative of the Shin-Tozan Ryû in France. He studied cello as well, at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique in Paris, with Maurice Gendron and Jacqueline Heuclin.

Sôzan Kariya has many musical activities in France, Belgium, Japan, Germany and England. Notably, he had much success at the Womad Festival in London with his solo shakuhachi recital. He has been seen on French national television, on the 3rd Channel, at the Pop Club of José Arthur with Richard Boringhé, and at Musicora at the stand of Radio France. He has given concerts at the Guimet Museum and at the André Jacquemart Museum in Paris, at the conservatorium of Kremelin-Bicêtre, at Cabourg, at Hilden and at Düsseldorf in Germany. He performs every Spring at the Palais des Congrès at Versailles.

In addition to his activities as concert artist, Sôzan Kariya is professor of shakuhachi and cello at the school of music of the SNCF and a society member of the SACEM.

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Jean-François Lagrost

Né en Alsace, Jean-François LAGROST étudie la flûte traversière à Mulhouse puis à Paris. Lauréat de nombreux concours nationaux et internationaux, il enseigne actuellement cet instrument aux conservatoires d’Asnières et du Kremlin-Bicêtre, près de Paris. Parallèlement à ses études instrumentales, il étudie la musicologie et l’ethnomusicologie à l’université de Paris-Sorbonne, où il obtient un DEA de musique du XXe siècle. Il débute le shakuhachi en 2000 avec le grand maître Sôzan KARIYA. Maître-assistant (jun-shihan) de l’école Tozan depuis 2004, il se produit régulièrement en concert au Japon et en France, avec des instrumentistes japonais ou occidentaux, notamment l’Ensemble de flûtes de Paris. Il a contribué récemment au Lexique des musiques d’Asie orientale de François PICARD, éditions You Feng.

Jean-François Lagrost, who was born in Alsace (France), studied concert flute in Mulhouse and Paris. Armed with many prizes from French and international flute competitions, he is now teaching in Asnières and Le Kremlin-Bicêtre conservatoires near Paris. During his studies, he studied musicology and ethnomusicology in Paris-Sorbonne University, where he achieved a Masters in 20th century music. He began to play shakuhachi in 2000 with Grand Master Sôzan KARIYA. Lagrost received his Tozan-ryû Assistant Master certificate (junshihan) three years ago. He regularly performs in Japan and France with both Japanese and Western instrumentalists, notably the Ensemble de flûtes de Paris. He recently contributed to Dr François Picard’s Lexique des musiques d’Asie orientale (East Asian Music Glossary), published by You Feng.

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Daniel Lifermann
 
Daniel Lifermann started playing shakuhachi in 1983 in Japan. He studied with IWAMOTO Yoshikazu and FUKUDA Teruhisa, and founded the french shakuhachi association La Voie  du Bambou in 1994. He has been teaching since 1988 and now has 25 students in his group. He regularly performs in France, primarily the Honkyoku repertoire and contemporary pieces. He is very involved in the  transmission of spirituality in music.

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Gunnar (Jinmei) Linder (Kinko-ryû honkyoku and sankyoku)


Gunnar Jinmei Linder went to Japan in 1985 and started to study the shakuhachi under YAMAGUCHI Goro (1933-99, Designated National Treasure). In 1997, he received a Master's degree in Traditional Japanese Music from Tokyo University of Arts (Tokyo Geidai), and in 1998 he received his professional Kinko-ryû shakuhachi shihan license and the name 'Jinmei' from his teacher.

Linder is mainly concerned in teaching and performing the traditional shakuhachi repertoires; solo honkyoku pieces, and classical jiuta-sôkyoku ensemble pieces. He is also involved in various cross-cultural projects, involving a variety of instruments, styles and genres, still with the traditional sound in mind.

Gunnar Linder has made a number of CDs and other recordings and study videos and teaches shakuhachi both in Japan and Europe. He is a member of the Kinko-ryû Kyôkai, Nihon Sankyoku Kyôkai, Komusô Kenkyû-kai and is Head of a Tokyo-based local branch of Chikumeisha, as well as the European branch. He is an honorary member of the Board of Trustees of the European Shakuhachi Society.

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Véronique Piron (Yokoyama-school honkyoku and shinkyoku, and introductory course)

Véronique Piron is a French flutist and flute teacher and has been playing shakuhachi since 1992, firstly with IWAMOTO Yoshikazu in France and then with YOKOYAMA Katsuya, from whom she received her shihan license, and with FURUYA Teruo in Japan under a 'Lavoisier' scholarship from the French Foreign Affairs Ministry between 2000 and 2002. In Japan, she was also introduced to nôkan and shinobue with NISHIKAWA Kôhei from Pro-Nipponia group. After returning to France she received a State Diploma in Traditional Music (Japanese Music, shakuhachi) in 2004.

Piron started to teach shakuhachi in western France and Paris in 1996, and recently started to teach in Brussels in Belgium. Since then she has created workshops to extend an understanding of the styles and spirit of Japanese music for children, adults, musicians and teachers in local and national conservatories, places where she is actually introducing the shakuhachi as possible choice in music studies.

She is also an active performer in France and abroad including regular work at the Music  Museum in Paris, the International Shakuhachi Summit in  Tokyo in 2002 and the International Shakuhachi Concert in Bisei in 2004.

Following the first Pan-European Shakuhachi Summer School (London, 2006), at which she taught and performed, Véronique was nominated for the role of Secretary of the European Shakuhachi Society.

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